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The Difference Between Asbestos Encapsulation and Removal

Asbestos Removal
September 26, 2025

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Asbestos removal in Edmonton is expected to occur legally when asbestos is in a friable state, putting occupants or workers in the proximity to contaminated materials at risk of exposure and related illnesses. When asbestos is encapsulated, it may not present an immediate risk, but it should still be assessed by professionals like the Canada's Restoration Services team. Our experts can assess the state of asbestos-containing materials, creating and executing a safe and reliable plan for asbestos removal in Edmonton. Getting an asbestos removal cost estimate will allow you to start the process of protecting your property and the people in it for safer living and to mitigate legal repercussions. 

Here is what you need to know about asbestos encapsulation versus removal. 

asbestos removal edmontonWhat is Asbestos Encapsulation?

Encapsulation is the process of sealing asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) to prevent the release of hazardous fibers into the air. Instead of removing the materials entirely, a sealant or enclosure is applied to keep the fibers contained. This method is typically used when the asbestos is in a stable, non-friable condition and is not currently releasing fibers.

There are two main types of encapsulation: bridging encapsulants and penetrating encapsulants. Bridging encapsulation creates a protective layer or barrier over the surface of the contaminated material. Penetrating encapsulation, on the other hand, is where the special adhesive or solution soaks into the asbestos-containing material to bind all of the fibres together internally, avoiding loose fibres. 

When applicable, some property owners may opt for encapsulation over abatement to save on asbestos removal costs, but while it can be a cost-effective solution for low-risk environments, it is still a short-term option. Eventually, as contact occurs and time degrades materials, asbestos removal in Edmonton will become necessary for the overall well-being. Also, in some cases, encapsulation isn't a viable option. This is especially true of properties that have friable asbestos. 

Friable vs Non-Friable Asbestos 

To understand when asbestos should be removed versus encapsulated, it's essential to know the difference between friable and non-friable asbestos.

Friable asbestos crumbles easily when touched or handled and can release fibers into the air, making it highly dangerous. This is often found in older insulation, drywall compounds, and ceiling tiles. Removal is almost always the recommended solution.

Non-friable asbestos is more stable and does not release fibers as easily unless it is disturbed (e.g., during renovations or demolitions). Materials like asbestos cement or floor tiles can sometimes be left in place if encapsulated properly.

Alberta's OHS Code and the Canadian Guidelines for Asbestos Management both dictate that friable asbestos must be addressed immediately by licensed professionals. Non-friable asbestos can be encapsulated but still requires regular monitoring.

When Does Asbestos Need to Be RemovedWhen Does Asbestos Need to Be Removed in Edmonton?

Asbestos removal in Edmonton is necessary when:

In all these cases, asbestos removal becomes a safety matter and a legal matter.. Failing to be compliant and address damaged asbestos can result in severe health risks and fines under local health and safety regulations. Getting a professional inspection and an asbestos removal cost quote from the trusted experts at Canada's Restoration Services is the first step toward determining the appropriate course of action.

When Does Encapsulated Asbestos Need to Be Removed?

Encapsulated asbestos isn't a permanent fix. Over time, environmental wear and tear, moisture damage, or renovations can break down encapsulated materials, turning a once-safe situation into a hazardous one.

If encapsulated materials become friable or the space's use changes (e.g., from a storage room to an office), it's often safer and more practical to schedule complete removal.

CostAsbestos Removal Cost Considerations

Encapsulation may appear more affordable upfront, but it comes with ongoing monitoring and potential re-encapsulation in the future. The full asbestos removal cost will vary depending on several factors, including:

At Canada's Restoration Services, we provide transparent, fair estimates that take these variables into account so that you can plan effectively and prioritize safety.

Choosing the Right Method for Your Property

Encapsulation and removal are both valid methods of asbestos management, but they serve different purposes. Encapsulation is typically only considered for non-friable materials in good condition, located in areas where they are unlikely to be disturbed. Removal, on the other hand, is the safer and more permanent solution for friable asbestos or buildings undergoing upgrades.

At Canada's Restoration Services, we prioritize health, safety, and regulatory compliance. We'll guide you on the best response to asbestos on your property with trusted, compliant solutions. 

Don't wait until asbestos becomes a bigger issue. Contact us today for a full inspection and an asbestos removal cost estimate tailored to your property's needs.

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